12/25/2023 0 Comments Armed conflict current event![]() ![]() ![]() It is intended to foster a dialogue between child rights advocates and experts in international criminal law, addressing key issues related to accountability for crimes against children. In September 2002, the UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre (UNICEF IRC) and No Peace Without Justice (NPWJ) published the study International Criminal Justice and Children, which provides an overview of the international legal protection framework and serves as a practical guide for the involvement of children in justice and truth-seeking mechanisms. The need is twofold: to assist legal practitioners in facilitating and protecting children's involvement and to provide guidance for UNICEF and partners in their interactions with and support to those mechanisms. ![]() Linked to the commitment to improve accountability for crimes against children is the urgent need to develop child-friendly procedures to protect the rights of children involved in transitional justice mechanisms. This recent focus on children in transitional justice processes creates opportunities and challenges for legal experts and child rights advocates working together to protect children from the atrocities of war. In addition, traditional justice mechanisms have involved children for purposes of accountability and reconciliation. Accountability for grave crimes against children is also an important component of the work of the International Criminal Court (ICC), including the first trial of Thomas Lubanga Dyilo on charges of enlisting and conscripting children under the age of fifteen years. Truth commissions in Guatemala, Peru, Sierra Leone, South Africa and Timor Leste, as well as mixed tribunals such as the Special Court for Sierra Leone, have dealt with crimes against children and involved children as victims and witnesses. Several transitional justice mechanisms established in recent years have explicitly addressed child-related issues. Child and Adolescent Participation: A Rights-based Approach.Child Friendly UN Guidelines on Child Witnesses and Victims.Methodological briefs on evidence synthesis.Social protection in humanitarian settings.Gender-responsive & age-sensitive social protection.Inclusive Education for Children with Disabilities.Child labour and social protection in Africa. ![]()
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